I once wrote a book entitled "Voyaging on a Small Income" and the parts about provisioning and cooking proved very popular. "The Voyaging Vegetarian" would have followed, but so few people were then vegetarians that I thought no-one would publish it. Now many more people realise that eating dead animals is unkind and bad for the planet. I hope a blog, which I can update with new recipes, will work better than a book for liveaboards and aspiring voyagers, and those living simply in small spaces.
Back in the 80s, I wrote a book called "Voyaging on a Small Income", which was published and sold astonishingly well. It’s become almost a “classic” and is probably why you’ve found this site!
I’ve been living aboard and sailing since the 70s. Nine different boats have been home, sometimes for several months, sometimes for many years. I love the way of life, the small footprint and being close to Nature. I’m a great fan of junk rig and having extensive experience with both gaff and bermudian rig, I wouldn’t have any other sail on my boat. It’s ideal as a voyaging rig, but also perfect for the coastal sailing that I now do. I’d rather stay in New Zealand, not having to keep saying goodbye to friends, than go voyaging, these days.
Between 2015 and 2021, I built the 26ft "FanShi", the boat I now call home. For the last 45 years or so, my diet of choice has been vegetarian and is now almost vegan. I love cooking and particularly enjoy having only myself to please. I am combining all these interests (apart, perhaps, from junk rig!) in this blog. I hope you enjoy it. I also have other blogs: www.anniehill.blogspot.com and http://fanshiwanderingandwondering.wordpress.com
This is one of those really great recipes. It tastes wonderful, but it’s simple, inexpensive, easy to cook and uses food that
you - or at any rate I - always have to hand. To me, it’s so delicious that it’s fit for
a celebration or to give to guests. I love it, and every time I make
it, I only wish that I’d made twice as much!
If you don't have wild rice on board, or it's beyond your budget, substitute your normal brown. It will still make a lovely meal.
serves 2
Ingredients
1 onion, chopped
2 tbsp olive oil (preferably from a jar
of sun-dried tomatoes in olive oil)
Heat the oil in the pressure
cooker and add the chopped onion. Cook for a few minutes until
softened and transparent.
Add the rice and wild rice and
cook for a further 5 minutes, stirring frequently until the grains
of rice become opaque.
Pour in the water and bring to the
boil. Add the chickpeas and the dried mixed herbs (if you're using fresh parsley, keep this until the end). Stir well and put the lid
on the pressure cooker. Bring up to pressure and cook for 15
minutes.
Reduce pressure at room
temperature. Add the salt. Dice the garlic and add to the pan.
Drain the tomatoes and put the
juice aside for another recipe. Add the tomatoes to the pressure
cooker and chop them very roughly with your spoon – they should
stay in big chunks.
Season generously with pepper, check the salt and
reheat, with the lid on, over a low flame.
If you are using fresh parsley, chop this finely and mix it through before serving.
Note:
*If you're somewhere that tomatoes are affordable, this is a good meal to use them, so that you don't have to store the juice. Peel them first, if you want to and cut them in quarters or eighths, depending on how big they are. I can't suggest how many to use, but cut up, they would measure a generous cup and a half.
Paella
is Spain’s version of pulau or pilaf - as you can guess from the
name. Although everyone associates it with shellfish, oddly
enough, seafood isn’t always included, but on the other hand meat
is, so this version could hardly be described as authentic.
However, I have tried to use the traditional method and seasoning.
Paella can contain a number of different vegetables such as green
beans or fresh broad beans. A lot of veg~an cooks add
artichokes, but I can always taste the vinegar that has been added to
the jars and I feel this would not improve the flavour. Many
paella include white beans of one sort or another so I’ve included
cooked cannellini beans (very popular in Spain), but broad, lima,
haricot or any white bean would all work well. You can leave
them out altogether if you want: I do when the weather is really hot
and I have less appetite.
One
of the ways in which paella is similar to Persian pilaf is that it is
cooked in such a way that the rice at the bottom of the pan forms a
crust, know as socarrat.
This is full of flavour and adds to this already delicious
dish. All the cookery books tell you that this crust won’t
form if you use a non-stick frying pan: that may well be correct if
you have one coated in Teflon, but my Spanish Valira
frying pan/skillet apparently has a multi-layer non-stick surface
made from titanium (!) and this certainly allows for the socarrat
to develop.
I reckon you need to be reasonably generous with the olive oil,
but, more importantly, once you’ve added the water, don’t
stir it.
If you do, you’ll lift up the rice that’s at the bottom of the
pan and the socarrat
will have to start all over again. However, don’t worry it
it doesn't
form: the paella will still be yummy.
As
a reality check, for voyagers who don’t want to make or buy sausage
of some description, I’ve tried leaving out the sausage. It still
tastes fantastic. In fact, I’m often too lazy to make chorizo, and the photo shows an alternative with no sausage and with chick peas instead of white beans.
Serves
2
Ingredients
1/2
tsp saffron threads, crumbled
1
tbsp white wine or water
1/4
cup freeze-dried peas
2
veg~an Italian sausages or 1/2 Chorizo,
thickly sliced
olive
oil
1
small onion, diced
1
small red bell pepper, cut into strips
2
cloves garlic, chopped, minced or crushed
a
handful of green beans cut into 30 mm lengths
1
medium tomato, diced
1
tbsp capers
1/2
teaspoon smoked paprika
1/2
teaspoon sweet paprika
1/2
tsp thyme
1/4
tsp cayenne
3/4
cups Spanish or arborio rice
1
1/2 cups water
1/2
cup of cooked cannellini beans
1/2
tsp sea salt
1
tsp mushroom stock powder
black
pepper to taste
fresh
parsley
Method:
Put
the water or white wine into a bowl. If it’s cold,
try and warm it a little to help infuse the saffron.
Add the crumbled strands to the bowl and set aside.
In
a small saucepan, add the peasto ¼ cup
lightly-salted water, cover, bring to the boil and turn off
the heat. Set aside. Or pour boiling water over the pea and
add a little salt.
Before
starting on the paella itself, and assuming you only have one large
frying pan or skillet, cook the slices of sausage in this
now, in some olive oil. Fry both sides until slightly
crisp and then remove them from the pan onto a plate. An
additional advantage of doing this now is that the remaining oil
adds additional flavour to the paella.
Heat
a little more oil in a the pan, over a medium heat. Once heated, add
the onions and peppers. Sauté until softened and
lightly browned, about 3-5 minutes.
Add
the garlic and sauté for a further minute.
If
you are using them, add the greenbeans.
Now
add the tomato,capers,smokedpaprika,sweetpaprika and thyme. Sauté for a
couple of minutes.
Put
a little more oil in the pan and add the rice.
Stir everything thoroughly so that everything is well mixed and all
the grains of rice coated with the various seasonings. Lightly
toast the rice for a minute or so until it’s just starting to
stick.
Now
add the water,salt,pepper,mushroom
stock,saffron plus
its waterand the cannellini beans. Now add
your sausage pieces and stir quickly to ensure everything is evenly
distributed. Bring to a slow boil.
Turn
the heat down and keep an eye on the pan for a few minutes.
You want the liquid to be just moving, but not boiling. The
rice should take about 20 minutes to cook. If all the liquid
is absorbed at 15 minutes, carefully add another ¼ cup of water.
After
20 minutes, all the water should be absorbed and the rice should be
cooked – this rice is not as soft as risotto, but certainly you
don’t want it al dente.
By
now you should be able to hear a gentle crackling as the socarrat
forms and there should be a nice toasty smell. If it doesn’t
happen, well it doesn’t happen. With luck, practice will
make perfect. The problem with this sort of recipe is that it
does rather depend on variables like how absorbent the rice is, how
hot your burner is and the quality of the frying pan. But if
there is no lovely, crusty rice, the paella will still be very good.
When
you are sure that the rice is cooked, turn the heat down as low as
it can go (and/or put the pan on a flame-tamer). This will
allow the crust to keep on forming. Take out a teaspoon or so of
paella and check the salt. If it needs more, sprinkle some
over the whole pan – there’s still time for it to be absorbed.
Spread
the drained peas over the top of the rice (don't mix in).
Cover the pan and and let the paella stand for 5 minutes or so.
If there’s the slightest smell of burning, turn off the flame.
Once
the peas are heated through, turn off the flame and sprinkle
chopped, fresh parsley over everything, should you be lucky
enough to have some. Grind some more black pepper over the
top and then serve on hot plates.
Notes:
If
you don’t have mushroom stock powder, leave it out.
The mushroom adds a nice earthy taste you won’t get from other
stock powders.
Saffron
gives the paella its distinct flavour and colour. Well,
certainly the colour: with ingredients like sausage and tomato, it
doesn’t always come through. I suspect real paella has a greater
proportion of rice than this recipe. However, you can’t be mean
with it, if you want to be able to taste it. Saffron also
happens to be a shocking price and some would say a very wasteful
crop, seeing that only the stamens are taken from a zillion
crocuses. (However, the fields must look gorgeous when they
flower!) If either of these reasons puts you off using
saffron, substitute a ¼ tsp turmeric, which will give you a
similar, lovely colour. Bear in mind that the flavour is not
only different, but quite noticeable, so only use as much as you
need to colour the rice.
This
recipe really needs freeze-driedpeas (or,
I suppose, if you are voyaging on a rather larger income, frozen).
These are readily available in many countries and, as long as
the locker doesn’t get too hot, keep well for several years.
Apparently they still retain a lot of their nutrients, so are more
than just a pretty addition. If you don’t have them, try and
add something else green, to keep the paella looking attractive.
You could substitute half the red pepper for green and add some
diced carrot, if you don’t have anything beyond the normal
vegetables on board.
The
green beans are a traditional addition but not always easy
for sailors to find. I have successfully used thinly-sliced
carrots to add to the variety.
If
you have no fresh tomato, you can use one from a tin, or ¼
cup diced tomatoes from a can, or some tomato purée
(in which case, add it with the water).
Mushrooms
can be used instead of the white beans if you don’t want the
paella to be too filling, but I don’t feel they really go too well
with everything else in this instance.
Chick
peas substitute well for white beans, and are, of course, very
popular in Spain.
Swiss
chard is also a good addition and can stand in for the peas and/or
beans if necessary. I realise that it’s far from being a voyaging
vegetable, but it will keep up to a week if bought very fresh and
treated with care.
Depending
on the type, it is not always as easy to get dry rice, with the
separate grains that is best for a pilaf with brown rice, but I much
prefer it to
white. However, if you use brown basmati rice, you will get perfect
results.
In this recipe, I use 30% wild rice. I’m sure you
could use 100%, but suspect that it would be a little
overpowering, to say nothing of being wildly extravagant. This pilaf
usually seems popular and to me, has an "authentic" taste (although I doubt it has!). Don’t be
put off by the long list of ingredients: it’s actually very
straightforward to make and even good enough for entertaining!
Serves 2
Ingredients
8 dried apricots
6 dates
2 tbsp raisins
1 onion
2 garlic cloves
1/2 cup brown (basmati) rice
1/4 cup wild rice
6 cardamom pods
1/2 tsp cumin
1/2 tsp coriander
1/2 tsp cinnamon/1 ½ cups water
3 tbsp pine nuts
1/4 cup boiling water
1 red pepper, chopped
1/2 tsp dried mint
1/2 cup chickpeas, soaked and cooked
salt and pepper
Method:
Slice the apricots and chop the
dates. Put them in a bowl with the raisins and pour over 1/4 cup
boiling water. This will make them plump up.
Slice the onion and then cut the
slices in half; chop the garlic.
Put them into a saucepan, together
with the rice, seeds from the cardamom pods, cumin, coriander and
cinnamon.
Pour in the water. (If your lid
doesn’t fit very well, add an extra 1/2 cup.)/Bring to the boil and then turn
down the heat; leave it simmering for 40 minutes. Toast the pine
nuts in a dry frying pan, under a grill, or on a tray in the oven.
Keep an eye on them : they burn very easily.
When the rice is almost cooked,
add the dried fruit and any liquid, along with the red pepper, mint
and drained chickpeas. If it all looks too dry, add a little more
water.
Cook until everything is heated
through and the flavours have combined.
Serve sprinkled with the pine
nuts.
Variations:
Instead of pine nuts, you could
use either chopped cashews or almonds. If you can’t afford any of
them, the pilaf will still taste fine.
If you can lay hands on a bunch of
flat-leaved parsley, add a generous amount of this, roughly chopped,
right at the end of the cooking time. Don’t be tempted to
substitute fresh coriander – it will tend to overpower the rather
delicate flavour of this pilaf.
Use the chickpeas to make
falafel
(either the 'real way', with ground soaked chickpeas, or the phoney
way, with cooked ones) and serve these on top of the pilaf, perhaps with
some
yoghurt or tahini sauce.
I love spinach and there are many ways
to cook it. This is as very simple recipe and if you are one of these
terribly organised people, you can even cook the rice well in
advance, in which case it will go together very quickly.
There’s no real point in specifying a
weight of spinach – you tend to get what you’re given and take
it. Suffice it to say that there has to be enough to feed two people.
If you’re unused to cooking spinach, be warned: a big bunch that
will hardly stuff into the shopping bag becomes only a few cupfuls
when it’s cooked.
Serves 2
Ingredients
1½ cups brown rice
bunch of spinach
1 tbsp olive oil
2 garlic cloves
1/2 cup grated cheese
2 eggs
nutmeg
cracked black pepper
2 tbsp sesame seeds
Method:
Cook the rice in the usual fashion.
Wash the spinach and then roughly
chop it.
Heat the olive oil in a large frying pan, add the spinach and
cook it for about 3 minutes. Keep it moving so that it gets coated
in oil and the stuff at the top of the pan can cook, too.
Lower the heat and insert a flame
tamer, if necessary. Add the cooked rice, diced garlic and the grated cheese. Mix
well.
Beat the eggs. and stir in with the
other ingredients. Season generously with nutmeg, salt and pepper.
Smooth the top over and sprinkle with the sesame seeds.
Cover and
cook over a low heat for 15 minutes. Take off the cooker and leave
to stand for 3 or 4 minutes before serving, just in case it has
‘caught’.
Some lightly cooked carrots go well
with this.
Note:
If
you have an oven, finish it off in there, once you've mixed everything
together and added the sesame seeds. That way you will brown it and get
toasted sesame seeds.
Variations:
Use Swiss chard instead of spinach.
If you eat eggs, but don't eat dairy products, use vegan cheese or mix 2 tbsp nutritional yeast in with the eggs.
I used to cook West Indian rice and beans fairly often, when I was voyaging - it's cheap and filling, but it can be
pretty uninspiring even with generous amounts of coconut cream, thyme and chilli. This version is a little
more interesting and can be made very quickly, with the judicious use
of cans and if you pressure-cook the rice.
Serves 2
Ingredients
1/2 cup red kidney beans
2 tbsp olive oil
1 large onion, chopped
1 garlic clove
1/2 cup rice
1 cup water
1 small can sweetcorn
1 tsp thyme
1/2 tsp dried chillies
1 tbsp cream of coconut
400 g/14 oz can diced tomatoes or 3 medium ones, chopped
salt and pepper
Method:
Cook the kidney beans in the usual
way.
In a large saucepan, fry the
chopped onion and garlic in the oil. Add the rice and fry for
a few more minutes, until the grains become opaque. Add the water,
bring to the boil and simmer gently for about 30 minutes.
Gently mix in the drained beans,
sweetcorn, tomatoes, thyme, chilli and coconut, being careful not to mash the
beans. Keep hot over a very low heat until the rice is cooked
Heat everything through and season carefully.
Serve with a green vegetable.
Note:
This is the basic dish. Green pepper is
a pleasant addition
Mustard greens go very well with this, if you can find them; or chard or cabbage.
Cream of coconut - like a hard slab of butter - isn't
always easy to obtain. Use coconut milk or cream instead.
This
is real voyaging on a small income food: dirt cheap and from food you
have in the lockers. It's filling and easy to cook. I love kidney
beans, but when I was voyaging, found myself cooking them too often as
Chilli sin carne, but this recipe makes a
pleasant change and is particularly good in areas where fresh
vegetables are limited. You can also use black beans - they are very
popular in the West Indies.
Don't be put off by the amount of thyme - it is meant to season the food quite strongly. Cream of coconut - like a hard slab of butter - isn't always easy to obtain. Use coconut milk or cream instead.
Serves 2
Ingredients
1/2 cup kidney or black beans, soaked and cooked
1/2 cup rice
1 cup water
2 tbsp oil
1 onion
1 garlic clove
1 1/2 tsp thyme
salt and pepper
Method:
Cook the beans. Drain black beans carefully so that the meal doesn't turn out grey! Put the rice in the water, add
salt and cook in the usual way.
About ten minutes before
the rice is cooked, heat the oil in a saucepan and add the chopped
onion and diced garlic. Cook them until they’re softened then add the thyme.
When the rice is cooked, turn it
out of the pan onto the vegetables and add the beans, salt
and pepper.
Carefully combine everything,
ensuring that the rice and beans don’t get mashed. Cover and cook
until everything is piping hot.
Serve with a green vegetable.
Variations:
A chilli pepper, fresh or dried go
well in this recipe - indeed I'd recommend it.
1/2 tsp dried chilli flakes also works.
If you can't get cream of coconut, substitute a small can of coconut cream (or use dried coconut milk anda little extra water, if you have it).
Traditionally, a sliced carrot was also added.
You could add some allspice for a Jamaican flavour!