I once wrote a book entitled "Voyaging on a Small Income" and the parts about provisioning and cooking proved very popular. "The Voyaging Vegetarian" would have followed, but so few people were then vegetarians that I thought no-one would publish it. Now many more people realise that eating dead animals is unkind and bad for the planet. I hope a blog, which I can update with new recipes, will work better than a book for liveaboards and aspiring voyagers, and those living simply in small spaces.
Back in the 80s, I wrote a book called "Voyaging on a Small Income", which was published and sold astonishingly well. It’s become almost a “classic” and is probably why you’ve found this site!
I’ve been living aboard and sailing since the 70s. Nine different boats have been home, sometimes for several months, sometimes for many years. I love the way of life, the small footprint and being close to Nature. I’m a great fan of junk rig and having extensive experience with both gaff and bermudian rig, I wouldn’t have any other sail on my boat. It’s ideal as a voyaging rig, but also perfect for the coastal sailing that I now do. I’d rather stay in New Zealand, not having to keep saying goodbye to friends, than go voyaging, these days.
Between 2015 and 2021, I built the 26ft "FanShi", the boat I now call home. For the last 45 years or so, my diet of choice has been vegetarian and is now almost vegan. I love cooking and particularly enjoy having only myself to please. I am combining all these interests (apart, perhaps, from junk rig!) in this blog. I hope you enjoy it. I also have other blogs: www.anniehill.blogspot.com and http://fanshiwanderingandwondering.wordpress.com
I used to cook West Indian rice and beans fairly often, when I was voyaging - it's cheap and filling, but it can be
pretty uninspiring even with generous amounts of coconut cream, thyme and chilli. This version is a little
more interesting and can be made very quickly, with the judicious use
of cans and if you pressure-cook the rice.
Serves 2
Ingredients
1/2 cup red kidney beans
2 tbsp olive oil
1 large onion, chopped
1 garlic clove
1/2 cup rice
1 cup water
1 small can sweetcorn
1 tsp thyme
1/2 tsp dried chillies
1 tbsp cream of coconut
400 g/14 oz can diced tomatoes or 3 medium ones, chopped
salt and pepper
Method:
Cook the kidney beans in the usual
way.
In a large saucepan, fry the
chopped onion and garlic in the oil. Add the rice and fry for
a few more minutes, until the grains become opaque. Add the water,
bring to the boil and simmer gently for about 30 minutes.
Gently mix in the drained beans,
sweetcorn, tomatoes, thyme, chilli and coconut, being careful not to mash the
beans. Keep hot over a very low heat until the rice is cooked
Heat everything through and season carefully.
Serve with a green vegetable.
Note:
This is the basic dish. Green pepper is
a pleasant addition
Mustard greens go very well with this, if you can find them; or chard or cabbage.
Cream of coconut - like a hard slab of butter - isn't
always easy to obtain. Use coconut milk or cream instead.
This
is real voyaging on a small income food: dirt cheap and from food you
have in the lockers. It's filling and easy to cook. I love kidney
beans, but when I was voyaging, found myself cooking them too often as
Chilli sin carne, but this recipe makes a
pleasant change and is particularly good in areas where fresh
vegetables are limited. You can also use black beans - they are very
popular in the West Indies.
Don't be put off by the amount of thyme - it is meant to season the food quite strongly. Cream of coconut - like a hard slab of butter - isn't always easy to obtain. Use coconut milk or cream instead.
Serves 2
Ingredients
1/2 cup kidney or black beans, soaked and cooked
1/2 cup rice
1 cup water
2 tbsp oil
1 onion
1 garlic clove
1 1/2 tsp thyme
salt and pepper
Method:
Cook the beans. Drain black beans carefully so that the meal doesn't turn out grey! Put the rice in the water, add
salt and cook in the usual way.
About ten minutes before
the rice is cooked, heat the oil in a saucepan and add the chopped
onion and diced garlic. Cook them until they’re softened then add the thyme.
When the rice is cooked, turn it
out of the pan onto the vegetables and add the beans, salt
and pepper.
Carefully combine everything,
ensuring that the rice and beans don’t get mashed. Cover and cook
until everything is piping hot.
Serve with a green vegetable.
Variations:
A chilli pepper, fresh or dried go
well in this recipe - indeed I'd recommend it.
1/2 tsp dried chilli flakes also works.
If you can't get cream of coconut, substitute a small can of coconut cream (or use dried coconut milk anda little extra water, if you have it).
Traditionally, a sliced carrot was also added.
You could add some allspice for a Jamaican flavour!
This is one of the first recipes I ever
cooked and it was pretty exotic for an English girl in the mid 70s! The photo above, shows it served with kumara/sweet potatoes: I'd never heard of either back then! Nowadays, in
one form or another, it’s a standard for both omnivores and
vegetarians. People make all sort of punning and witty names for the vegetarian version, but surely chilli sin carne is the obvious version - chilli without meat! I have tweaked the recipe over the years and now have
something that everyone seems to really enjoy. Full of flavour, with
a nice lift of chilli, warming and filling, it is wonderfully welcome
on a cold, damp evening. Moreover this recipe is one that can be
cooked in just about any conditions at sea – and I have done so.
You can eat it with bread, rice, pasta, polenta, potatoes sweet or
otherwise and no doubt many other things.
With fried yams
If you aren’t used to ‛spicy’
foods, ie, chilli, you might want to go easy on the chilli flakes.
If you like more spice, swop out the flakes for cayenne pepper.
Everyone, I’m sure, has their own
version of this dish and mine is less authentic than most. The bulgur
wheat makes a fine substitute for mince, while keeping the dish
looking similar. I add some cocoa, which darkens the sauce and adds
what I fondly believe to be ‘that South American touch’. In
defence of my creation, I will say that everyone seems to enjoy it.
Serves 2
Ingredients
1/2 cup red
kidney beans, soaked in 1½ cups water
1/4 cup bulgur wheat
1 tbsp
soya sauce
1 tsp cocoa
1 onion, chopped
2 garlic
cloves, diced
2 tbsp olive oil
1/2 green pepper
1/2 tsp chilli
flakes
1/2 tsp ground cumin
1/2 tsp smoked paprika
1/2 tsp oregano
400 g/14 oz can chopped tomatoes, OR 3 fresh tomatoes OR 4 tbsp tomato purée
salt
and pepper
Method:
Put the soaked kidneybeans and their water
in a pressure cooker, together with the bulgur wheat, soyasauce and cocoa.
Bring to pressure and
cook as usual.
Meanwhile, heat the oliveoil in
another saucepan, add the onion and garlic and fry for
about 5 minutes until they’re softened.
Chop and add the greenpepper, lower the heat and cook for a few more minutes. Add
the chilli flakes, cumin,
smoked paprika andoregano and stir until they are well mixed in.
Stir in the tomatoes and lower the heat. If you're using tomato
purée add and extra ¼ cup of water. Bring to the boil and then simmer over a low heat.
When the beans are cooked, add
them to the saucepan. Stir gently to combine and season carefully
with salt and a generous
grind of pepper.
Simmer until the sauce has thickened
to the consistency you want and the flavours have have combined –
at least ten minutes.
Serve hot. I like chilli best, served over ‛baked’
(ie, cooked whole in the pressure cooker) and split kumara (sweet
potatoes). But it also goes well with bread, rice, pasta, polenta
and quinoa. I have never tried it with potatoes, but am sure it
would go well with them in just about any form.
Note:
Chilli is one of those meals that
improves with keeping, so you can make it earlier in the day if you
feel like it, or if you’re making it for company. Re-heat it very
gently to prevent it burning and add a little more water if
necessary.
With polenta
Variations:
In roughconditions,
fry the vegetables in the pressure cooker, add the kidney beans, the
water, bulgur wheat, soya sauce, cocoa, oregano and spices, cover
and bring up to pressure. Let the pressure reduce gradually while
cooking pasta in another pan. Add the tomatoes and seasoning
after the pressure has reduced.
In reallyroughconditions, Just dump everything into the pressure cooker,
along with a further cup of water and 1/2 cup rice.
Bring up to pressure and cook for 10 to 15 minutes. Reduce pressure
naturally.
As an alternative to using rice, dump all the chilli
ingredients into the pressure cooker, stir well to mix them all
together and then put some kumara (sweet potatoes) on top. If they
are small ones, you will need to handle them with care because they
will be very soft after all
that cooking, but still delicious.
You can substitute TVP
for the bulgur wheat. If you do, fry it with the onions and garlic
and add some extra water when you tip in the beans./Substitute 1/4
cup whole lentils for the bulgur wheat.
If you're making 4
servings, the one can of tomatoes will suffice. You may need to
add more water to stop the sauce getting too thick.
The
name ‘Minestrone’ has become something of a catch-all for a
tomato, vegetable and pasta soup. I don’t pretend that the
following version is any more authentic than most, but it certainly
is attractive and full of flavour. Even if I weren't a vegetarian, my Minestrone would always contain beans and recipes which don't, seem very odd to me, because white beans are so often used in Italian peasant food, which is surely what this is. Cannelini beans would be first choice, but if you can't buy them, any white beans will do. Even borlotti beans would do, if you have those, also being popular in Italy.
Non-vegetarian recipes call for bacon, but I've seen more than a few which are strictly vegetarian. Ideally, one would chop in a stick or two of celery, but I don't find this a good voyaging vegetable, because you buy so much at a time. Even in a fridge, I suspect it doesn't last forever, so I suggest celery seed as an alternative: it's a shame that you can't just buy three or four sticks of celery at a time! This soup makes for a great and filling meal with chunks of freshly-baked bread.
Use
1/3 seawater to 2/3 fresh, if the sea is clean, and leave out the
salt.
Serves
4 to 6 as a starter, 2 for a main course
Ingredients
at least 2
tbsp olive oil 2medium onions or one large 2
garlic cloves 1
carrot
1 small potato 1
stick celery OR 1 tsp celery seed
1/4
cup white beans, soaked in 1 cup boiling water for an hour
about a packed cup full of shredded cabbage a
piece of Parmesan cheese rind
14
oz/400 g tin of crushed tomatoes
about
20 lengths of spaghetti
coarsely ground or cracked black pepper
optional Parmesan
cheese or"Parmegan" cheese to serve
Method:
Heat
the olive oil in the pressure cooker.
Chop
the onions and garlic and cook over a fairly high heat until they’re
starting to brown. If you are using it, add 1 tsp salt.
While
this is happening, dice the carrot, potato and the celery. Add to the other vegetables, together with the celery seed (if using) and the fennel seed, and cook until they are aromatic - about 5 minutes.
Add the dried herbs and paprika and toss the vegetables to ensure that they're mixed well.
Pour
in the water, the beans their water, and bring to the boil.
Pressure cook for 10 minutes. Reduce pressure gradually.
When
you can safely remove the lid, add the cabbage to the pan.
Return it to the flame. If you’re using the Parmesan cheese rind,
cut this into small dice and add.
Empty the tomatoes into the pan and mix them in.
When
the soup is boiling once more, lower the heat to a simmer, break the
spaghetti into 25 mm (1 in) lengths and add this. Stir to separate
the pieces of pasta.
Gind in a generous amoun of pepper. Minestrone also responds well to ½ tsp of cracked
black pepper. Taste after a couple of minutes to see if it needs
more salt.
Cook
until the spaghetti has softened – you can bring it back up to
pressure for 3 minutes if you wish.
Serve
with chunks of bread and, if you have it, plenty of Parmesan cheese.
Notes:
Don't be mean with the olive oil and use a nice, peppery one if you can get it.
The rind from the Parmesan cheese adds a wonderful depth of flavour, which vegans will have to do without. However, probably most small-income voyagers will have to do without it, too and indeed, even if you have lots of money, Parmesan cheese, complete with rind, is often difficult to source. In the days when I ate Parmesan, I used to enjoy eating the piece of rind in the soup, but most people apparently take it out before serving.
If you don't have crushed tomatoes, use whole ones and crush them yourself.
Variations:
Ideally, this recipe would include green beans. I tend to eat soup in cold weather, when green beans are expensive and/or hard to come by. But they certainly enhance the soup.
Some recipes call for red kidney beans, but I find that they make the soup too dark, By all means use them if that's what you fancy!
Use black-eyed peas or chickpeas, if you have no white beans. The black-eyed peas won't need soaking first. Or you could use a can.
Most recipes call for a bay leaf. I can never taste them, myself, but feel free to add one, with the rest of the herbs, if you like them.
Replace
the cabbage with kale or Swiss chard/silver beet.
You could also use the leaves from a cauliflower, instead of cabbage.
Broccoli florets, added at the end would go well, but not if you're intending to reheat the soup for another meal.
Use another type of pasta, such as elbow pasta, or alphabet, but keep to small shapes so that you don't overwhelm the soup with it.
Add tomato purée for a richer flavour, especially if your canned tomatoes are a bit watery.
If you miss the bacon flavour from traditional Minestrone, use smoked paprika instead of the sweet.
A couple of mushrooms, sliced are also a pleasant addition.
With
more than a few similarities to chilli sin carne, this makes a
substantial lunch with crackers, rolls or bread. It can also be used
to fill a pasty.
Serves 2 for lunch
1/2
cup red kidney beans, soaked and cooked OR 400 g (14 oz) can
1
tbsp olive oil
1
small onion
1
garlic clove
1/2
tsp oregano
1/4
tsp chilli flakes
1/2
tsp cumin
2
tbsp tomato purée
salt
and pepper
Method:
Drain
the beans into a bowl, reserving the liquid, and mash them.
Dice the
onion and garlic and cook in the oil until softened.
Mix into the
beans and add the oregano, chilli, cumin, tomato purée, salt and pepper, stirring until a thick
paste is produced. Add some of the liquid if the paste is too
stiff.
Taste and add more sesoning if required. Eat once it has cooled down.