I once wrote a book entitled "Voyaging on a Small Income" and the parts about provisioning and cooking proved very popular. "The Voyaging Vegetarian" would have followed, but so few people were then vegetarians that I thought no-one would publish it. Now many more people realise that eating dead animals is unkind and bad for the planet. I hope a blog, which I can update with new recipes, will work better than a book for liveaboards and aspiring voyagers, and those living simply in small spaces.
Back in the 80s, I wrote a book called "Voyaging on a Small Income", which was published and sold astonishingly well. It’s become almost a “classic” and is probably why you’ve found this site!
I’ve been living aboard and sailing since the 70s. Nine different boats have been home, sometimes for several months, sometimes for many years. I love the way of life, the small footprint and being close to Nature. I’m a great fan of junk rig and having extensive experience with both gaff and bermudian rig, I wouldn’t have any other sail on my boat. It’s ideal as a voyaging rig, but also perfect for the coastal sailing that I now do. I’d rather stay in New Zealand, not having to keep saying goodbye to friends, than go voyaging, these days.
Between 2015 and 2021, I built the 26ft "FanShi", the boat I now call home. For the last 45 years or so, my diet of choice has been vegetarian and is now almost vegan. I love cooking and particularly enjoy having only myself to please. I am combining all these interests (apart, perhaps, from junk rig!) in this blog. I hope you enjoy it. I also have other blogs: www.anniehill.blogspot.com and http://fanshiwanderingandwondering.wordpress.com
I love spinach and there are many ways
to cook it. This is as very simple recipe and if you are one of these
terribly organised people, you can even cook the rice well in
advance, in which case it will go together very quickly.
There’s no real point in specifying a
weight of spinach – you tend to get what you’re given and take
it. Suffice it to say that there has to be enough to feed two people.
If you’re unused to cooking spinach, be warned: a big bunch that
will hardly stuff into the shopping bag becomes only a few cupfuls
when it’s cooked.
Serves 2
Ingredients
1½ cups brown rice
bunch of spinach
1 tbsp olive oil
2 garlic cloves
1/2 cup grated cheese
2 eggs
nutmeg
cracked black pepper
2 tbsp sesame seeds
Method:
Cook the rice in the usual fashion.
Wash the spinach and then roughly
chop it.
Heat the olive oil in a large frying pan, add the spinach and
cook it for about 3 minutes. Keep it moving so that it gets coated
in oil and the stuff at the top of the pan can cook, too.
Lower the heat and insert a flame
tamer, if necessary. Add the cooked rice, diced garlic and the grated cheese. Mix
well.
Beat the eggs. and stir in with the
other ingredients. Season generously with nutmeg, salt and pepper.
Smooth the top over and sprinkle with the sesame seeds.
Cover and
cook over a low heat for 15 minutes. Take off the cooker and leave
to stand for 3 or 4 minutes before serving, just in case it has
‘caught’.
Some lightly cooked carrots go well
with this.
Note:
If
you have an oven, finish it off in there, once you've mixed everything
together and added the sesame seeds. That way you will brown it and get
toasted sesame seeds.
Variations:
Use Swiss chard instead of spinach.
If you eat eggs, but don't eat dairy products, use vegan cheese or mix 2 tbsp nutritional yeast in with the eggs.
This
makes a lovely filling for sandwiches and as long as they’re in a
plastic box, works well for picnics, because it doesn’t make the
bread soggy. It can also be used as a dip (although then you do
need to chop the eggs very finely, pass them through a sieve or put
them in a blender) or spread on crackers. However, serve these
immediately or the crackers will go soft.
These
make a delicious lunch, with some bread and a salad. However, when
arranged attractively on a plate, they also make an excellent snack with
drinks, or a starter.
Serves
2
2
hard-boiled eggs
1
tsp curry paste
1
tsp mayonnaise
Method:
When
the eggs are cold, peel them and slice them in half,
lengthwise.
Using a teaspoon, carefully remove the yolk and put it
into a bowl.
Add the curry paste and mayonnaise to the yolks and combine them to make the stuffing.
Pile the stuffing back into the egg whites.
Variations:
Use
yoghurt instead of mayonnaise.
Leave out the curry paste and
use tomato purée instead. Season with salt and
pepper.
Leave out the curry paste and chop fresh herbs and
mix these in with the mayonnaise, egg yolks and salt and pepper.
Instead of curry
paste, use hot sauce and a little extra mayonnaise or yoghurt.
In
Spain, they sell slices of tortilla to take away and eat as a
snack or for a quick lunch. It also makes a lovely and unusual
starter, especially before a lighter main course. I should like to
offer a vegan version of this, but so far am still struggling to find a
decent recipe, and I don't want to use a processed product such as "Just
Eggs", even assuming I could find it. I am
very unconvinced that a gram flour 'white sauce' is a substitute for
beaten
eggs.
Serves 4 as a starter, 2 for a light lunch
2
potatoes
2
onions
2
garlic cloves
2
tbsp olive oil
salt
and pepper
4
eggs
Method:
Slice
the potatoes and onions and chop the garlic.
Heat the oil in a frying
pan and add the vegetables. Cover and cook over a medium heat for
about ten minutes, stirring every few minutes to ensure that
everything gets cooked. When the potatoes are completely cooked,
arrange all the vegetables in an even layer in the pan.
Season
generously with salt and pepper.
Break the eggs into a bowl and beat
them gently – just enough to amalgamate the yolks and the whites.
Then pour the eggs over the potatoes and onions and tilt the pan to
ensure that they’re evenly distributed.
Cover, lower the heat and
cook for a further 10 minutes or until the eggs are set.
Tortilla
is generally eaten lukewarm, but is delicious hot, for lunch.
I
don’t wish to seem condescending, but actually, not everyone does know
how to boil an egg and one or two points may be pertinent for
sailors.
1
or 2 eggs per person
1½
cups water
Bring
the water to the boil. Seawater works just fine and seems to make
no difference to the timing. It also has the advantage that if the
egg is cracked, it will instantly set the white so that it doesn’t
escape all over the place. With the tine of a fork or a sail
needle, pierce a hole in the wide end of the egg. This will help
prevent it from cracking, particularly in cold conditions.
Carefully
lower in the egg and cook for 4 minutes if you like a soft white, 6
minutes if you like the white firm and the yolk still slightly
runny. These times assume a large egg. If you like your egg hard
boiled, put it in the pan with the cold water.
Remove
from the pan as soon as the time is up and serve immediately, with
bread, crackers or toast.
NOTES
If
you are using fresh water and in spite of your making a hole in the
end of the egg, it still cracks, immediately add a tsp salt, or a
couple of tsp vinegar or lemon juice to the water. This should stop
the white from leaking out into the water. In very rough conditions,
it’s worth doing this as a precaution, anyway.
Experienced
cooks will not need to learn how to cook these, but may find the
prefatory remarks of interest. Scrambled eggs, as we all know, stick
better than epoxy and most galleys simply do not have the room for a
small, non-stick saucepan dedicated solely to the scrambling of eggs.
A good alternative is to use your wok, if you have such a thing. I
have a small enamelled pan that I regularly use for popcorn and that
works like a charm, too. The new-style, hard-anodised, cast
aluminium pans are perfect, so consider one of these if (a) you need
another pan and/or (b) you love scrambled eggs. Cleaning a scrambled
egg pan is probably one of the best arguments for trying a vegan
alternative!
For
the voyager new to cooking, I include this recipe because scramblers
are so lovely when well made and so liable to turn out
disappointingly. To ensure success, don’t let yourself be
distracted while cooking them; have the hot plates, toast, etc ready
in advance and everyone sitting down in anticipation; use a little
milk or water to help them stay moist; don’t use too high a heat.
The
best tool for scrambling eggs is a flat, wooden spatula, if you have
such a thing.
Serves
2
Ingredients
a
large knob of butter – equivalent
of a heaped tbsp, or olive oil
a
generous grinding of pepper
salt
4
eggs
2
tbsp milk/thin cream/water
Method:
Over
a low heat, melt the butter and stir in a pinch of salt and the
black pepper.
Add
the milk and eggs; beat quickly together for a moment until the
yolks are broken and blended with the whites. You don’t want them
to be totally incorporated as in an omelette.
Cook
gently, occasionally scraping the setting eggs from the bottom and
sides of the pan – don’t stir too vigorously because you want to
create soft, smooth curds.
When
all the egg is set, but before it starts drying out and turning
rubbery, serve immediately, usually with hot toast, but it’s also
good with freshly-baked bread.
Variations:
A shake of chilli flakes, adds a 'lift' to the scramblers.
A
littleminced garlic, or 1/8 tsp dried garlic granules, is delicious in scramblers
at any time, and particularly if the eggs are getting past their
best.
Add
a little grated cheese to the pan, as soon as you’ve put in
the eggs.
A
few freshherbs go well, especially parsley.
Try
some crackedblack pepper, for a change.
A
couple of sliced mushrooms, fried in the butter/oil are
delicious.
Add
a sliced tomato, or several sliced cherry tomatoes.
If
you add a little curry paste to the eggs, before beating
them, the result makes a delicious snack on toast or crackers.
If
you are lucky enough to find wild garlic, this goes beautifully with
scrambled egg.
I love poached eggs,
but surprisingly few people make them. I hate those little poached
egg devices that you can buy: they produce a rubbery result, completely different
from a real poached egg, with its lovely, lacy white, surrounding a
perfectly set yolk. So if you feel that you have no room for your
egg poacher, take heart: there is a better alternative.
There are two
requirements for flawless poached eggs: (1) plenty of salt in the
water (or a tbsp of lemon or vinegar, if you prefer, although they
flavour the egg quite strongly), which guarantees the white setting;
(2) the water must be at a full, rolling boil before the egg is
lowered into the pan. For this reason, eggs should be at ‘room
temperature’, ie about 18°C (70°F). In very cold places, you
may have to cook the eggs no more than two at a time., otherwise it will take too long to get back to the boil. You can use seawater, as long as it's very clean.
Serves
2
Ingredients
1 1/2 to 2
cups seawater
4
eggs
4 slices of bread, toasted
Method:
If
the seawater isn’t very clean, use fresh water and a tsp salt.
Put the water into a saucepan, large enough to hold all four eggs, and bring it to a rolling boil.
When
the water is rapidly boiling, carefully break an egg into it, at one
side of the pan. (If you are worried about breaking the yolks,
break the egg onto a small plate first, and then slide it in off the plate With fresh eggs you shouldn't need to worry.)
When
the water comes back to a vigorous boil, add another egg. Continue
in this way until all the eggs are in the pan.
Reduce
the heat and cover.
Set
the timer for three minutes, for a soft yolk: I like my yolks hard so cook them for more like 5 minutes. Of course, it depends on the size
of the eggs. As the water boils over the egg, the yolk gets covered with a white film. If you press it very gently with a wooden utensil, you can tell if it is still soft.
When
the timer pings, remove the eggs from the pan with a slotted spoon,
in the same order as they went in.
Serve
immediately, generously seasoned with black pepper, on hot, buttered
toast.
Note:
If
you find that everything froths up too much, turn the heat down again and/or move the lid sideways, so that the pan is only partially covered. Ideally, the water is gently moving rather than boiling vigorously.
Until you are used to poaching eggs, I suggest making the toast first and keeping it on a warmed plate. Neither poaching eggs nor toasting bread are good candidates for multi-tasking.
Variations:
Instead
of butter, spread the toast with Dijon mustard.
Sprinkle
the eggs with a mild ground chilli powder, such as Kashmiri.
If
you like the heat, spread the toast with chilli paste.
For
Eggs Florentine, cook and drain spinach, season with pepper
and serve topped with a poached egg.
I
suspect that this sounds pretty revolting to my more fastidious
readers, but as they happen to be a personal favourite of mine, I am
including them. For perfect fried egg sandwiches, you need decent
bread – preferably home made, good-quality tomato ketchup and eggs
whose yolks are set, but whose whites are not frazzled.
Spread
a thin layer of tomato ketchup on the untoasted side of each slice
of bread.
Place
a frying pan on the burner. Add the olive oil or butter and before
it gets hot, carefully break in the eggs so that they are spread
evenly around the pan. Tilt the pan, if necessary to keep them so,
or gently move them with a spatula.
When
the whites start to set and are lifting up and down, break the
yolks. Then sprinkle with Annie’s mixed herbs and a generous
grinding of pepper. Lower the heat and cover.
Cook
for several minutes until the whites are set. Watery whites are
horrible in fried egg sandwiches.
As
soon as the eggs are cooked, cut the pan full of eggs into four
equal portions with a knife and then lift out a piece of fried egg,
placing it on the ketchup side of one piece of bread. Put another
slice of bread on top and serve at once. If you didn’t cook the yolks
hard, fried egg sandwiches can be a bit drippy, so ensure that a
plate and tissues are to hand.
Variations:
Sun-dried tomato pesto is a great, grown-up alternative to tomato ketchup.
A
small onion can be diced and quickly stirred around before adding
the fried eggs. Don’t let it cook too long, or the pan will get
hot and the whites will then end up crisp.
A
full-flavoured, but mild mustard, such as Dijon, makes a pleasant alternative to
tomato ketchup. Or try another type of sauce.
Some
wild garlic, if you come across some, is delicious, snipped over the
eggs while they set.
If you like a crisp base, wait until the oil is hot before adding the eggs.
These
make a pleasant change at breakfast. Ideally, they should be made
individually, in 150 mm (6 in) omelette pans, but most boats would
not have room for such a luxury. They come out a bit on the thin
side, if you make them one at a time in a larger pan, so better to
make a four-egg omelette and share nicely.
Break
the eggs into a bowl and beat them lightly with a fork or whisk so
that the whites and yolks are combined. Add salt and grind in some pepper.
Heat
the oil in a frying pan until it’s runny but by no means smoking.
Tip in the eggs and tilt the pan so that the mixture spreads itself
evenly around. You can lift up the edges of the omelette as it sets
so that the liquid egg trickles underneath.
When the top is almost
set, sprinkle on the herbs and as the last of the liquid egg firms
up, fold the omelette in half with a fish slice.
Quickly
cut it in half and then put each section onto a heated plate. Serve
at once.
Variations:
Of
course, there are innumerable variations on the theme, but for
breakfast, you probably don’t want anything too exciting. A little
grated cheese would be very acceptable. Add just before you
fold the omelette.
You might like to spoon over some jam, if
you have a sweet tooth, in which case, leave out the herbs.
Another
useful idea is to preheat any of last-night's leftovers and put
those in the omelette. But the few herbs are really all most people would want,
first thing in the morning, especially if you are fortunate enough to
have some fresh herbs on board.
If you fancy something more
substantial, make a Spanish omelette or a
frittata (seerecipe).
For
perfect fried eggs, break the eggs carefully into a frying pan with a little oil that is wam, but not yet hot. Too high a heat makes the base
crisp – which some people quite like. However, most people prefer
the whites soft, but not runny. If you like the yolk hard, just pierce it with the point of a knife and let the yolk spread out a little.
Season with Annie's Mixed Herbs, freshly ground pepper and salt, if you like.
Once the white is setting and starting to lift, lower the heat and
cover the pan. This saves you from either having to turn the egg over,
or flip hot oil over it to set the eggs.
My mother always told me to use the back of the knife to crack the egg. She was right!
This
is a very lazy, and very effective way of making a thick sauce to go
over pancakes, lasagne and so on. In my opinion it tastes much better than white sauce, however carefully made. I would be a little bit careful
using it in the pressure cooker, however, because it might separate.
If you make your own yoghurt (see recipe), you will usually have some
on board. This recipe assumes that you have thick, Greek-style
yoghurt, but if yours is on the thin side, use all yoghurt or add
another egg.
Serves 2
1/2
cup Greek-style yoghurt
1/2
cup milk
1
egg
1
cup grated cheese
Method:
Beat
the yoghurt, milk and egg together. Add the grated cheese and mix
well.
Pour
over the dish and heat through, either on a low heat with a flame
tamer on the top of the cooker, or in a moderate oven.
Note:
If you are making this sauce for lasagne, there's no need to cook it first.
This is also a brilliant sauce for making "quiche". Just pour it over after you've put the other ingredients in the flan case.
Variations
You could, of course, use vegan yoghurt, plant milk and vegan cheese or 1 tbsp nutritional yeast if you don't like using dairy products. I can understand that choice because personally, I find it a lot easier to eat the odd egg than to support the dairy industry.
I
haven’t tried making a fully vegan version of this, because the usual egg substitute
is 1 tbsp ground flax seed
whisked in to 3 tbsp water and then let stand until it becomes gelatinous,
about 5 minutes. This works well in baking, but I’m not sure if it
would achieve the desired result in this recipe; and it would also colour the sauce. Maybe a commercial egg substitute would work, but I'm wary of ultraprocessed food. Moreover, most of them appear to be based around gram flour which (a) I already have on board and (b) is not an egg substitute: eggs are eggs, flour is flour.
Perhaps
this isn’t exactly a basic recipe, but it’s a lovely one
to have in your repertoire. Typically, it’s served with fresh fish
such as salmon, but it also goes superbly with fresh asparagus, which
is anyway such a luxury, that it deserves the best of treatment.
It’s also very popular poured over poached eggs on toast.
If
you’re unacquainted with this sauce, the best way to describe it’s
like hot mayonnaise, but somehow, even richer. I haven’t tried
making a vegan version of this.
Serves 2
1½
tsp lemon juice
1 tbsp water
1 egg
50 g (2 oz)/4 tbsp butter
Method:
Boil
water in a small saucepan and then take it off the stove.
Find
a bowl that will sit comfortably over the pan, but not so deeply as
to displace the hot water.
Put
the lemon juice, water,salt and pepper in the bowl.
Beat
in the egg, with a wire whisk and then add a quarter of the butter.
Continue whisking until the butter has melted. By now the sauce
should be starting to thicken.
Add
the rest of the butter a quarter at a time, whisking all the time.
Taste.
Add a little more lemon juice if you like.
The
sauce should be served immediately, but it will keep warm if you
leave the bowl over the hot water.
If you
find that the water has cooled down too quickly, you can put it back
over a very low flame on a flame tamer. The water must not boil
because it will then effectively scramble the egg, which will ruin
the sauce.