Aubergine and sesame pâté (Baba ganoush)

This is a delicious Middle-eastern creation, which I love. The aubergine and sesame seeds seem to be made for each other. Interestingly, both these foods are among the first crops ever to have been cultivated.

 

Occasionally, you can find jars of aubergine in brine and if you drain it well, it can be used for this pâté if fresh ones are unobtainable.

 

Serves 4 for a starter

 

1 medium aubergine

2 tbsp tahini

1 tbsp lemon juice

1/2 tsp dried, minced garlic

 salt and pepper

 olive oil

 sesame seeds

 

Method:

• Chop off the stalk and cook the aubergine. The quickest way to cook it is on your toaster, but if you have an oven, you can put it in that for 20 minutes or so. If you have neither oven nor toaster, put it in a dry frying pan over a low heat turning it occasionally. 
• When it’s completely cooked, you should easily be able to stick a toothpick into it. Don’t be impatient – the recipe won’t work if the aubergine is underdone and it doesn't matter if the skin chars a little – just scrape that bit off: it adds a delicious, smoky flavour.
• Let the aubergine cool and then dice it very finely, using a large knife. Scrape it into a mixing bowl.
• Add the tahini, lemon juice and garlic. Blend all the ingredients together with a broad-bladed knife or a fork. Season with salt and pepper.
• Transfer the pâté to a suitably-sized serving dish and smooth it down. Drizzle olive oil over the top and sprinkle with sesame seeds. Leave it for a few hours before eating, so that all the flavours can combine. 

 Variations:

•  Add 1/2 tsp gound cumin.
• Add 1/4 to 1/2 tsp cayenne. 

Mock Caviar

I may have mentioned that aubergines are one of my favourite vegetables and this recipe makes the most of their unique flavour. Russian in origin, it’s usually popular, although very conservative eaters find its taste and texture too unusual for comfort. The secret of success is to ensure that the aubergine skin is thoroughly charred – this is what gives it its distinctive, smokey taste.

Serves 4 as a starter

 

1 medium aubergine – about 250 g (8 oz)

1/2 tsp dried, minced garlic

2 tbsp olive oil

1 tsp lemon juice

salt and pepper

Method:

• Char the aubergine over a hot flame. The easiest way to do this is on your toaster, if you have one, using kitchen tongs to reposition it until all the skin is blistered and black. Lacking a toaster, you can hold it in your tongs or on the end of a fork or put it under the grill. At the end, the aubergine should be cooked through. If it isn’t (test with a toothpick) lower the heat and cook it a little longer
• Once it’s ready, cut the aubergine in half and carefully scrape the flesh away from the skin (which you don’t use), put it into a bowl and mix it to a purée with a broad-bladed knife or fork.
• Now add the olive oil, lemon juice, salt and pepper and blend thoroughly.
• Scrape into a crockery bowl and serve when it’s thoroughly cooled.

Avocado and cheese pâté

I invented this on the spur of the moment one evening in Trinidad. We had invited some friends round for drinks and I wanted fairly substantial nibbles, so that no-one would need to cook more than a light meal after they left. I had a ripe avocado on board, but none of the other ingredients for Guacamole, which would have been my normal choice. However, this recipe worked so well that I reckoned it was worth adding to the repertoire!

Serves 4 for a starter

 

1 large, ripe avocado pear

at least 1/2 cup finely grated cheese

 1/4 tsp of hot sauce 

1 tbsp lime juice 

salt and pepper

 

Method:

• Cut the avocado pear in two, remove the stone and scoop out the flesh into a bowl.
• Add the grated cheese. A 1/2 cup is sufficient if the cheese is full-flavoured; add more if it’s very mild.
• Blend the avocado and cheese together with a broad-bladed knife, and add the hot sauce – use less if you don’t like your food too spicy.
• Blend in the lime juice and season the mixture. The result should be a soft pâté, almost like a dip.

Variation:

• Use lemon juice, if no lime is available.

Avocado and garlic pâté

This always seems to go down well because most people love both avocados and garlic. I use dried, minced garlic here, rather than chopping or crushing fresh cloves. It permeates the pâté better and even garlic addicts don’t always enjoy crunching on a piece of raw garlic.

 

Serves 4 for a starter

 

1 ripe avocado

at least 1/2 tsp dried minced garlic 

thick yoghurt 

salt and pepper

 

Method:

• Cut the avocado in half and scoop out the flesh.
• Add the garlic and mix well, mashing the avocado.
• Now add the yoghurt: it’s hard to say how much, because it all depends on the size of your avocado – and its stone! However, you want to add sufficient to make a good, thick paste.
• Season with plenty of salt and pepper. Taste and add more garlic if you think it can take it. 
• Serve with bread or crackers.

Variations:

• Add some chilli flakes or hot sauce for a bit of zing
• Use mayonnaise instead of yoghurt
• Cheat and buy some ready-made aïoli to mix with the avocado!

Guacamole

It seems that nearly everyone likes avocados and this is always a popular way of serving them. Generally, you see guacamole presented as a smooth, green paste, but I prefer to mash the avocado and dice the other ingredients. I rather like its appearance when it’s made this way.

Serves 4 for a starter

 

1 ripe avocado pear

1 small onion

1 tomato

1 tbsp lime juice

1/4 – 1/2 tsp hot sauce

salt and pepper

 

Method:

• Cut the avocado in two and remove the stone. This can be messy with a very ripe pear and if it won’t drop out, I find the best way is to cut across the stone with a sharp knife and twist it out.
• Using a teaspoon, scoop out the flesh into a bowl. Dice and then mash with a fork.
• Finely dice the onion and add it to the bowl.
• Dice the tomato – you can peel it if you want to, but if you cut it up small enough, you won’t notice the skin.
• Add the lime juice and mix thoroughly. Now start adding the hot sauce until you get it as spicy as you want.  Add the salt and pepper to taste.
• Serve as a dip or with crackers.

Variations:

• Lemon juice can be substituted for lime.
• Instead of using hot sauce, de-seed and chop up a fresh chilli pepper, or use some dried chilli flakes.
• It still tastes good even if you don’t have tomatoes.

Butter bean spread

This is a very useful recipe if you have a few cans of ready-cooked beans on board, and is capable of a large number of variations. Many people refer to these spreads as ‛hummus’, but hummus means chickpea, so to do so is quite incorrect! If you don’t have any canned beans, you will need to cook 1/2 cup of dried beans to make the equivalent amount. 

 Serves 4 for a starter 

400 g (14 oz) can butter beans OR 1/2 cup dried, cooked

1/2 tsp dried, minced garlic

2 tbsp olive oil

2 tsp lemon juice

salt and pepper

 

Method:

• Drain the beans and put them into a bowl.
• Mash them with a fork, then mix in the garlic, the olive oil and the lemon juice, stirring and mashing until a smooth paste is formed.
• Add pepper. Taste and decide whether salt is needed.
• Serve in a sandwich, or on rolls, toast or crackers.

Variations:

• Substitute soft butter or mayonnaise for the olive oil.
• Use coconut butter. 
• Instead of lemon juice, use lime juice or balsamic vinegar. 
• Add some hot sauce to the mix.
• Try adding some Worcestershire sauce. 
• Add diced onion or pepper. 
• Try different types of canned beans. 
• Mix in some of Annie's Mixed Herbs when you put in the garlic. 
• Add a tsp of curry paste to the mix.
• If you happen to have some on board, add some fresh, chopped herbs to the spread.
• Use half a dozen chopped black olives instead of, or in addition to the garlic.
• Add a tsp chopped capers.
• Add some diced pickled peppers.